Potassium fertilizer efficiency for wheat and rapeseed in Qinghai

Project Leader:
Pang Ningjun,
Details +

,
Soil and Fertilizer Institute, Qinghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,
,
Xining,
Qinghai,

(86-0971-5311177, fax: 86-0971-5311193)

Staff Member: Dr. Shutian Li

QINGHAI-03


















Interpretive Summaries:




Potassium fertilizer efficiency for wheat and rapeseed in Qinghai, 1999

Qinghai is a western province in China that is largely considered to have high K soils; therefore, not needing K application. This research established one wheat and one rapeseed trial in order to substantiate this belief.

The two separate trials showed no response to applied K in wheat; however, rapeseed yield increased from 3 to 3.2 kg/ha when K2O application was increased from 30 to 90 kg/ha. One kg K2O application increased rapeseed yield by 2.5 kg.

Potash applications will be needed in the future as natural soil K in Qinghai province is depleted. It is currently estimated that 133,000 ha of potentially low K soils exist in Qinghai, although this estimate has not been verified. Field inspections were held to make leaders aware that K application in some Qinghai soils is needed now. QINGHAI-03